Where are we in the process of reauthorizing Child Nutrition and implementing Food Stamp legislation?
 
Child Nutrition|Food Stamps
 
(Very) Tentative Legislative Timeline for Child Nutrition Reauthorization
2002  
Oct. 2002 -
Feb. 2003
Executive Branch agencies prepare President's budget for fiscal year 2004.
Nov. 5, 2002 Election Day.
Late Nov. - Late Dec. 2002 Congress expected to return for Lame Duck Session to complete appropriations bills and other unfinished business.
2003  
Jan. 2003 108th Congress begins; new Members of Congress sworn-in.

Republican/Democratic Retreats.
Feb. 2003 President submits budget proposal to Congress. (President's funding framework for Child Nutrition Reauthorization included.)

President's Day District Work Period. (Members are home.)

House and Senate Budget Committees begin deliberations on congressional budget. (Congressional funding framework for Child Nutrition Reauthorization included.)

Feb. 23 - 25, 2003 FRAC, America's Second Harvest, National CACFP Forum Policy Conference, Washington, D.C.
Feb. - Mar. 2003 House Education and the Workforce and Senate Agriculture Committees begin hearings on Child Nutrition Reauthorization. (Staff begin establishing priorities.)

Spring District Work Period. (Members are home.)

Apr. 15, 2003

Congressional budget resolution due. Often, however, budget resolutions are not finished until weeks or months later, or sometimes not at all.

Apr. - May 2003

House Education and the Workforce Committee begins mark up of Child Nutrition Reauthorization Bill.
May 15, 2003 Congress officially may begin consideration of FY 2004 Appropriations bills. However, much preparation work occurs prior to this date.

Memorial Day District Work Period. (Members are home.)

May - June 2003 Senate Agriculture Committee begins mark up of Child Nutrition Reauthorization Bill.
May - Sept. 2003 Congress considers and must pass 13 Appropriations bills funding entire federal government.
July 2003 Independence Day District Work Period. (Members are home.)
Aug. 2003 Summer District Work Period. (Members are home.)
Summer-Fall 2003 House and Senate reconcile differences between their two Child Nutrition Reauthorization bills and both pass final bill.
Fall 2003 President signs Child Nutrition Reauthorization bill and it becomes law.
Sept. 30, 2003 Last day of Fiscal Year 2003.
Oct. 1, 2003 New Fiscal Year (2004) begins. All Appropriations bills must be passed and signed into law by this date. If this is not accomplished, programs and agencies financed under outstanding appropriations bills will shutdown unless Continuing Resolutions (CRs), providing funding at FY 2003 levels, are passed and signed into law.
 
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Food Stamp Reauthorization and Implementation Timeline
2002  
Oct. 1, 2002 First Farm Bill-mandated changes go into effect in the States: restoration of benefits for disabled legal immigrants, increased resource allowance for disabled applicants, and increased standard deduction for families with children.
May 13, 2002 President George W. Bush signs Farm Bill.
Apr. 30, 2002 House Agriculture Committee posts a summary of the Farm Bill agreed upon by conferees on their website.
Apr. 26, 2002 House and Senate Farm Bill conferees reach an agreement on the contents of the 2002 Farm Bill, including $6.4 billion in funding for the Nutrition Title, restoration of food stamps to many legal immigrants, expansion of Transitional Benefits for families leaving TANF, simplification and streamlining provisions, and changes in the Quality Control system.
Apr. 23, 2002 House votes to accept the non-binding motion introduced by Rep. Baca (D-CA) to instruct Farm Bill conferees from the House to support the Senate provisions to restore food stamps to legal immigrant children, people with disabilities and adults working in the U.S. for 16 quarters or more. The vote was 244-171.
Apr. 18, 2002 Due to a major push from the advocacy community, Rep. Tancredo withdraws his motion to instruct.
Apr. 16, 2002 Rep. Tancredo (R-CO) announces his intention to place a motion on the House floor to instruct House Farm Bill conferees to reject Senate provisions to restore food stamps to legal immigrants.

A letter authored by Rep. James Walsh (R-NY) and signed by other House Republicans urged conferees to support restoration of food stamp to legal immigrants. The Hispanic Caucus and the National Council of La Raza also contact the conferees in support.

Apr. 12, 2002 The Washington Post publishes an editorial entitled Food Stamp Mischief chastising House Republicans and calling on conferees to support restoration of food stamps for legal immigrants.
Apr. 10, 2002 At the first public session of the Farm Bill conferees to discuss the Nutrition Title, Rep. Goodlatte (R-VA) proposes language to the Farm Bill conference that would reduce legal immigrant food stamp restorations and take $2 billion out of the Nutrition Title. Conference committee members from the Senate (except Sen. Helms) and House Democrats oppose the provisions, House Republicans support it.
Apr. 7-9, 2002 Food Research and Action Center (FRAC) Annual Conference in Washington, D.C. includes Congressional visits by advocates, emphasizing the critical nature of the Food Stamp provisions in the Farm Bill.
Mar. 19, 2002 Farm Bill conferees from the House and Senate announce agreement on spending levels for titles of the Farm Bill. The total allocated to the Nutrition Title is $6.4 billion. The House bill included $3.4 billion; the Senate bill $8.9 billion.
Feb. 13, 2002 The Senate passes the Farm Bill with $8.9 billion in new funding for nutrition programs over the next ten years. A conference committee with the House is scheduled to convene on February 19.
Feb. 12, 2002 Another amendment, this one offered by Sen. McConnell, is approved by a voice vote, adding another $500 million to the nutrition title to complete raising the standard deduction for larger families and to raise the asset limit for disabled recipients to the same level as for the elderly.
Feb. 7, 2002 Amendments to the Farm Bill, offered by Senators Durbin and Lugar, and Dorgan, Grassley and Johnson, are approved, adding $2.2 billion to the nutrition title. Included are additional restorations of food stamps to legal immigrants and provisions to increase the standard deduction and shelter cap. Many Western Senators support these amendments.
Feb. 6, 2002 Senate resumes debate on the Farm Bill.
Feb. 4, 2002 Bush administration budget is released, including increased funding for WIC, restoration of food stamps to many legal immigrants and exemption of one car per adult for food stamp program eligibility. Also includes increases in quality control requirements and a roll-back in waivers allowed to extend categorical eligibility to TANF-eligible families.
Jan. 23, 2002 Congress returns to work after the Winter Recess.
Jan. 9, 2002 Bush administration officials states that the 2003 budget will include restoration of food stamps to many legal immigrants currently banned from participation (basically Sen. Lugar's proposal minus reduction of work quarters).
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2001  
Dec. 19, 2001 Sec. Venneman states that the Administration is committed to working with Congress to pass a Farm Bill when Congress returns in January.

After a third attempt for cloture on the Farm Bill debate, Senators Harkin and Daschle abandon the effort to pass the bill prior to the winter recess; the bill will be taken up again after Jan. 23, 2002

Dec. 12-19, 2001 Floor statements on the nutrition title of the Farm Bill are submitted by Senators Cantwell, D-WA, and Smith, R-OR.
Dec. 12, 2001 Lugar version of the Farm Bill, including his nutrition title, is tabled (defeated) by the Senate
Nov. 1, 2001 Senator Harkin introduces his version of the Farm Bill, S. 1731, which includes a $6.2 billion nutrition title

Sec. Venneman congratulates Sen. Harkin on his Farm Bill and applauds a bi-partisan approach

Oct. 27, 2001 Senate Agriculture Committee holds a hearing on the Farm Bill in Boise; Sen. Crapo delays hearing to meet with anti-hunger advocates led by NWFCO and pledges support to a strong nutrition title
Oct. 17, 2001 Sen. Lugar introduces the Lugar Farm and Ranch Equity Bill, S. 1571, which includes a $12 billion nutrition title

Agriculture Secretary Venneman applauds Lugar Farm Bill as consistent with Administration policy direction, but again urges a delay in passage of a Farm Bill

Oct. 11, 2001 Twenty-five Senators send a letter to Sen. Harkin encouraging restoration of food stamps for legal immigrants. Western Senators signing the letter were Feinstein, Murray, Boxer, Akaka, Inouye, Cantwell, Wyden and Reid
Oct. 5, 2001 Farm Bill approved by House of Representatives: $3.4 billion over ten years for nutrition programs
Oct. 3, 2001 Bush administration urges the House to delay voting on the Farm Bill

Farm Bill debate opens on the House floor

Sept. 19, 2001 Agriculture Secretary Venneman releases a statement on the Administration's long-term priorities for agriculture policy, including nutrition
Sept. 11, 2001 World Trade Center and Pentagon terrorist attacks change the environment facing the Farm Bill
August, 2001 WRAHC website, Food Stamp Target 2001, goes up at www.wrahc.org
July 27, 2001 Farm Bill is approved by the House Agriculture Committee
July 26, 2001 House Agriculture Committee opens discussion on the Farm Bill
July 24, 2001 FRAC, America's Second Harvest and APHSA issue a joint statement on food stamps to the House Agriculture Committee
July 19, 2001 Senate Agriculture Committee holds a hearing on the Farm Bill and food stamp reauthorization
June 27, 2001 Subcommittee on Department Operations, Oversight, Nutrition and Forestry, House Committee on Agriculture holds a hearing on food stamp reauthorization
June 17-19, 2001 WRAHC meeting in Berkeley with food stamp directors/APHSA/FRAC/CBPP
June 15, 2001 WRAHC participates in a briefing of House Agriculture and Ways and Means staff with FRAC and America's Second Harvest
April, 2001 FRAC Conference: first inkling that the House Ag Committee might move very quickly on the Farm Bill
March, 2001 WRAHC receives a grant from the David and Lucile Packard Foundation to undertake a Nutrition Reauthorization Project in 2001-2002

American Public Human Services Association (APHSA) releases Crossroads and calls for major food stamp program reform

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2000  
Nov. 15-17, 2000 WRAHC retreat in Portland confirms commitment to increased activity on Food Stamp reauthorization; reauthorization paper is revised
July - August, 2000 USDA holds "Food Stamp Program Conversations" across the country, including Los Angeles. WRACH reauthorization proposal is presented to FNS Secretary Shirley Watkins at the LA forum
May 2, 2000 WRAHC meeting in Oakland with state food stamp directors to begin a conversation about Food Stamp reauthorization; WRAHC proposal is revised
April, 2000 WRAHC draft reauthorization paper is circulated to members and colleagues
March - May, 2000 House Agriculture Committee holds ten field hearings in rural areas on agriculture issues
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